Everything to know before notarizing online.
A detailed, plain-language guide to remote online notarization, from your first upload to the completed notarized record.
Remote online notarization, commonly called RON, replaces an in-person appearance with a legally authorized, live audio-video appearance before an electronic notary. It is not the same as placing a digital signature into a PDF, joining a normal video call or emailing a photo of an ink-signed document. The notary still performs a formal notarial act, verifies the signer under applicable law, and uses the necessary electronic record procedures.
1. What is a notarial act?
A notarization is a specific official act performed by a commissioned notary public. An acknowledgment, a jurat or an oath may have different elements. A notary normally identifies the person appearing, confirms the relevant facts required for the chosen act, and completes an appropriate certificate with the required signature and seal. A notarization generally does not certify the truth of every statement in a document or guarantee that the document is enforceable.
2. How remote notarization differs from e-signatures
Electronic signature services let people sign many types of agreements without a notary. Remote online notarization adds an authorized notarial process. Depending on the jurisdiction, it may involve credential analysis, identity proofing, real-time audio-video communication, a notarial certificate, an electronic seal and a recorded notarial session. Not every contract needs notarization, and not every e-signature platform supplies legally compliant RON services.
3. Preparation checklist
- Obtain the complete document and any instructions from the recipient, lawyer, lender or title company.
- Check if the recipient accepts remote online notarization for the specific document.
- Determine whether an acknowledgment, jurat, oath or another notarial act is requested by the document.
- Confirm how many people must sign, and whether witnesses are needed.
- Make sure all signers have acceptable, valid identification and can complete platform identity proofing.
- Use a reliable internet connection, a functioning camera and microphone, and a private, adequately lit location.
- Do not pre-sign a document that needs to be signed in the notary's presence.
- Have any recording, eRecording or paper-out requirements from the recipient ready before the appointment.
4. Your document-first intake
RemoteNotarizeNow.com begins with your file. After selecting documents, provide one contact person and the details of each signer. Tell us the document category, relevant signer's location, desired appointment timing, and any preferred notary. The intake produces a booking request in the existing Notary Ninjas session system. It does not itself perform a notarization or collect the final electronic notarial signature.
5. Understanding identification and credential analysis
A notary must identify the signer by legally authorized means. In many remote sessions, the platform will analyze a government-issued credential and perform additional identity proofing. Some jurisdictions also permit identification by personal knowledge or an authorized credible witness process. The method and any retry limits are determined by applicable law and the platform. The booking site asks only for identification type and expiration date, not full identification numbers.
6. Your live notarial session
When the appointment is confirmed, follow the secure session instructions. The notary and signer communicate live by sight and sound. The signer is identified, the required oath or acknowledgment is performed, and signatures and certificates are completed using the authorized software. The notary may stop the session if identity, voluntariness, document completeness or legal requirements cannot be satisfied.
7. Understanding electronic signatures and seals
In compliant RON systems, the electronic document typically includes signatures, the notary's electronic seal and other required certificate information. Technical audit data, tamper evidence or downloadable completed documents may be provided by the specific platform. The exact records and features depend on the vendor used in the confirmed appointment.
8. Will a remotely notarized document be accepted?
There is no universal guarantee of acceptance. Laws governing remote notarial acts, real estate recordings, wills and other specially regulated documents vary across jurisdictions. Recipient policies may add requirements. Before booking, ask the organization receiving your document if it will accept RON, whether a specific provider or eRecording process is required, and whether a paper-certified copy is necessary.
9. Special considerations for New York
New York authorizes electronic notarial acts by appropriately registered electronic notaries. Under New York rules, the notary must be physically within New York when performing the act. The remote signer can be elsewhere subject to applicable conditions, including additional rules when the signer is outside the United States. The Department of State describes live audio-video communication, identity verification, electronically signed records and statutory journal and recording duties. It also explains a paper-out process for certain recording situations.
10. What about another state?
Different states may have distinct rules about who can perform remote notarizations, which technology is permitted, where the notary must be physically located, which signers or documents qualify and how the record must be stored. Never assume a nationwide claim means every document is approved for use in every state. The commissioned notary and the receiving authority determine the requirements for your situation.
11. Signing from outside the United States
Some remote notarial laws permit foreign-located signers subject to additional legal and verification conditions. International documents can also require authentication, translation or an apostille. Indicate the signer's true physical location and the document's destination during intake so the team can assess eligibility before arranging the session.
12. Multiple signers and witnesses
Each signer may need individual identification and may need to appear during the same live session or separate sessions. Witnesses must satisfy the execution requirements applicable to the particular document and may have their own identification and presence requirements. Provide witness information when booking and ask your attorney or document preparer if the instructions are ambiguous.
13. Records, privacy and retention
Temporary uploaded documents and legally mandated notarial records serve different purposes. In New York, notaries generally must retain journal records for ten years, and electronic notaries have specified recording and backup obligations. The parent Notary Ninjas platform handles document storage and its own deletion policy; the new domain does not introduce an independent public document repository. Do not share your booking reference or session document-delivery address with unauthorized persons.
14. After your appointment
Follow the confirmed session provider's instructions for obtaining the completed notarized document. Inspect the document and verify the correct signer, certificate, and destination requirements. If you need the document recorded, filed, authenticated or submitted to a lender, check whether an electronic original or certified paper copy is required.
15. Need personal or business assistance?
Whether this is your first remote notarization or a repeat business workflow, Notary Ninjas can help coordinate the request. This website is focused on remote notarization only. For apostille, mobile notary or other services, visit the Notary Ninjas main website ↗.